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CEAS EuroGNC 2024

Robust Control Design for a Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle with Destabilizing Sloshing Dynamics

João Belfo GNC Engineer, DEIMOS Engenharia SA, GNC Competence Center, 1070-061, Lisbon, Portugal.
Nicola Somma GNC Engineer, DEIMOS Engenharia SA, GNC Competence Center, 1070-061, Lisbon, Portugal.
Alejandro Montero GNC Engineer, DEIMOS Space UK, GNC Competence Center, Harwell Oxford Didcot, United Kingdom.
Paulo Rosa Head of the Avionics Business Unit, DEIMOS Engenharia SA, 1070-061, Lisbon, Portugal.
João Santos Instrumentation Engineer, OMNIDEA Lda, 2825-149 Caparica, Portugal.
Tiago Moreira System Engineer, OMNIDEA Lda, 2825-149 Caparica, Portugal.
Pedro Simplício GNC Engineer, Aurora Technology for the European Space Agency, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.
António Rinalducci GNC System Engineer, European Space Agency, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.
Yohann Torres Chemical Propulsion Engineer, European Space Agency, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
This paper addresses the attitude tracking control problem for an experimental sub-orbital vehicle, with destabilizing fuel sloshing dynamics and limited actuation bandwidth. As part of the control design process, a Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) model, including the rigid-body translational and rotational dynamics, as well as fuel sloshing dynamics, is thoroughly formulated, validated, and then ultimately used for controller synthesis and analysis. A stability analysis is performed confirming the destabilizing sloshing dynamics present in the vehicle considered. To address this problem, a set of filters is included in the structure of the controller, with the associated parameters being tuned by solving a non-smooth optimization problem. Gain and phase margins, as well as Monte-Carlo (MC) results obtained by using a high-fidelity Functional Engineering Simulator (FES), demonstrate that the controller meets the desired levels of performance and robustness.
Keywords: Robust Control Design; Unstable Sloshing dynamics
View PDFCEAS-GNC-2024-044


João Belfo, Nicola Somma, Alejandro Montero, Paulo Rosa, João Santos, Tiago Moreira, Pedro Simplício, António Rinalducci, Yohann Torres: Robust Control Design for a Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle with Destabilizing Sloshing Dynamics. Proceedings of the 2024 CEAS EuroGNC conference. Bristol, UK. June 2024. CEAS-GNC-2024-044.
BibTeX entry:

@Incollection{CEAS-GNC-2024-044,
    author = {Belfo, João and Somma, Nicola and Montero, Alejandro and Rosa, Paulo and Santos, João and Moreira, Tiago and Simplício, Pedro and Rinalducci, António and Torres, Yohann},
    title = {Robust Control Design for a Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle with Destabilizing Sloshing Dynamics},
    booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2024 {CEAS EuroGNC} conference},
    address = {Bristol, UK},
    month = jun,
    year = {2024},
    note = {CEAS-GNC-2024-044}
}